At what level of governance are individual projects monitored and managed?

Governance Levels:

Individual projects are grouped under programs, which are monitored and managed collectively to achieve specific outcomes or benefits.

Program vs. Portfolio:

Programs consist of interrelated projects.

Portfolios include multiple programs and standalone projects aligned with strategic objectives.

Why Program Level:

Projects are tracked at the program level to ensure alignment with overarching goals and efficient resource allocation.

References:

EC-Council CISO Module: Governance Structures and Monitoring Practices.