The processes and methods that allow human users to understand and trust the outputs produced...

The correct answeris ExplainableAi becauseit specifically refers tothe abilityof a systemto describethe logic behind its decisions oroutput ina way that is understandable to humans. This is a key part of regulatory and ethical frameworks and is directly related to addressingthe black-boxproblem inAI.

From the AIGP ILT Participant Guide (Module on Transparency and Explainability):

“Explainability refers to the understanding of how a black-box model works. The black-box problem exists because some models are too complex for human interpretation. Explainability methods aim to provide meaningful insight into the logic and decision-making of AI systems.”

Also, according to the AI Governance in Practice Report2025:

“Explainability refers to the representation of the underlying mechanisms of the AI system’s operation... a key tenet of AI governance due to the desire to understand how AI systems are built, managed and maintained.”

Thus, while Trustworthy and Responsible AI are broader concepts,explainabilityspecifically targetsthe regulatoryconcern about understanding outputs.

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