Inspector Proactive Data Alerts operate against Tableau Next metrics, and Tableau Next metrics are semantic definitions created within the Tableau Semantics layer. Salesforce describes a metric as a governed business KPI derived from measures in a semantic model. Metrics can then support exploration, goals, thresholds, and Inspector alerts.
Therefore, B represents the architectural prerequisite among the supplied options. An alert must have a valid metric whose governed definition provides the measure, aggregation, temporal context, and other analytical semantics Inspector evaluates.
A user does not need to embed the metric in a dashboard. Salesforce's documented alert workflow starts from the Tableau Next metric page, where the user opens Tableau Agent and asks it to create an alert against that metric.
Option A is also not the fundamental prerequisite described by architecture. Although alert-management experiences can be reached through metric-related surfaces, the key technical dependency is the existence of the metric itself.
Current configuration also requires Tableau Agent/Data Analysis and Inspector Proactive Alerts to be enabled administratively. These are environment-level prerequisites, but they are not among the answer choices.
References/Topics: Agentic Experiences - > Inspector Proactive Data Alerts - > Metrics - > Semantic Models - > Data Analysis.
===========================================================================