Security incident management is a core function in maintaining physical security integrity within the data center environment. The main purpose of this process is torespond to, manage, and eliminate security breaches and vulnerabilitiesthat could compromise facility protection, customer assets, or sensitive operational areas. According to EPI’s security governance principles, a security incident may include unauthorized access attempts, misuse of credentials, badge anomalies, tailgating, tampering, suspicious activities, or procedural violations.
The security incident management process ensures that such events are logged, assessed, investigated, escalated, and resolved in a timely and structured manner. It also identifies root causes and potential systemic weaknesses that must be corrected to prevent recurrence. This includes reviewing procedures, improving physical controls, reinforcing training, and implementing corrective or preventive measures.
Option A is unrelated; guard assignment is part of staffing, not incident management. Option C refers to testing emergency plans, which is part of preparedness and exercises. Option D refers to compliance activities, but compliance is not theobjectiveof incident management—it is aresult.
Therefore, the correct answer isB – addressing breaches and weaknesses.
