Which of the following statements apply to design patterns?

The correct statements about design patterns are:A. Design patterns are not invented but discovered. - Design patterns represent solutions to common design problems and are derived from repeated experiences and observations in software development rather than being invented.B. Design patterns should always be described alongside the problem they are supposed to solve. - A fundamental aspect of using design patterns is understanding the specific problem a pattern addresses, which helps in applying the pattern effectively in relevant scenarios.