The correct answer is B. Breach of ethics.
This scenario describes inappropriate attitude and professional behavior by the EMT, not a failure that caused patient harm.
The EMT:
Provided appropriate medical care (oral glucose and transport)
The patient recovered
No harm resulted from not providing a blanket
However, the EMT’s statement reflects:
Disrespect toward the patient
Lack of compassion
Unprofessional conduct
Why B is correct (Breach of ethics):
NREMT standards emphasize professionalism and patient respect:
EMTs are expected to treat all patients with dignity, empathy, and respect
Ethical violations occur when providers demonstrate unprofessional attitudes or disregard for patient well-being
This situation reflects a violation of ethical standards, not legal negligence.
Why the other options are incorrect:
A. Breach of duty: Requires failure to provide care that leads to harm; care was appropriately provided.
C. Negligence: Requires duty, breach, causation, and damages; no patient harm occurred.
D. Battery: Involves unauthorized physical contact; not applicable here.
Exact Extracts:
“EMS providers must demonstrate professionalism and respect toward all patients.”
“Ethical conduct includes compassion and appropriate attitude.”
“Negligence requires proof of harm resulting from a breach of duty.”
[References:, NREMT EMT Education Standards – EMS Operations (Ethics and Professionalism), NREMT National Continued Competency Program (NCCP) – Legal and Ethical Responsibilities, Prehospital Emergency Care (EMT) – Medical, Legal, and Ethical Issues, , , ]