On a traditional network, network planning, configuration, and O & M are performed by professional...

This statement describes the fundamental shift from traditional networking to the SDN (Software-Defined Networking) model used in Huawei's Xinghe Intelligent Campus . By using iMaster NCE-Campus , the network complexity is hidden behind a GUI. Instead of manual, box-by-box configuration (CLI), services are defined as "intents" (e.g., "Guest Access" or "Production Fabric"), which the controller then automatically translates into configurations and deploys across the entire network fabric.