A coach facilitates a client's growth by shifting the client's focus to the

ICF Competency 8 ("Facilitates Client Growth") involves "partnering with the client to transform learning and insight into action," often by focusing on observable behaviors that support goal achievement. Shifting focus to behavior aligns with coaching’s action-oriented nature while respecting the client’s autonomy (ICF Code of Ethics, Section 1). Let’s evaluate:

A. Current situation rather than the future outcome: Coaching balances present awareness with future goals (Competency 7), not prioritizing one over the other.

B. Individual self rather than the coaching topic or goal: Focusing solely on "self" risks veering into therapy, while coaching targets specific goals (ICF Definition of Coaching).

C. Behavior rather than the client’s sense of self: This fosters growth by addressing actionable steps rather than identity, aligning with Competency 8 and coaching’s practical focus.

D. Problem rather than the opportunity to build potential: Coaching emphasizes potential and solutions (ICF Definition of Coaching), not dwelling on problems.

Option C best reflects how a coach facilitates growth, per ICF’s competency and ethical framework.