To enable management to receive timely feedback and mitigate unforeseen risks, it is critical to have a performance measurement system in place. Measuring product performance against an established standard is a key control mechanism that allows management to identify deviations, take corrective actions, and mitigate risks proactively.
Performance Monitoring & Timely Feedback: Comparing actual product performance against set standards helps in detecting quality issues, inefficiencies, or process failures early.
Risk Mitigation: Ensures that any deviations from expected performance can be addressed before they become major problems.
Internal Control Best Practices: Measuring against standards aligns with IIA’s risk management principles to ensure continuous monitoring and improvement.
Option B (Develop standard methods for performing established activities): While standardization improves efficiency, it does not provide ongoing feedback or mitigate unforeseen risks in real-time.
Option C (Require the grouping of activities under a single manager): Centralizing activities may improve coordination, but it does not directly provide timely performance feedback.
Option D (Assign each employee a reasonable workload): Managing workloads ensures efficiency but does not provide risk mitigation through performance monitoring.
IIA’s Standard 2120 – Risk Management: Requires internal auditors to assess whether an organization’s risk management processes enable timely risk identification and mitigation.
COSO’s Internal Control Framework (Performance Monitoring Component): Emphasizes measuring actual performance against expected outcomes as a fundamental internal control.
Why Option A is Correct:Why Other Options Are Incorrect:IIA References:Thus, the most appropriate answer is A. Measure product performance against an established standard.