What is a benefit of archiving?

Archiving is a vital data management strategy within the Guidewire InsuranceSuite, particularly for long-running production environments where the volume of historical data can grow exponentially. The primary objective of archiving is to move "closed" or "inactive" business objects—such as claims that have been settled for several years or expired policies—out of the active, operational database and into a separate, secondary storage area.

According to the Guidewire documentation, the most significant benefit of this process is theimprovement of application performance(Option B). As the operational database grows, the time required for the database engine to perform index scans, joins, and general queries increases. By periodically moving inactive data to the archive, the size of the "live" database tables remains manageable. This leads to faster search results, quicker page load times, and more efficient database maintenance tasks like backups and consistency checks.

It is important to distinguish archiving from other database operations.Purging(Option D) involves the permanent deletion of data, whereas archiving preserves the data for future retrieval or regulatory compliance.Reindexing(Option C) andcompression(Option A) are physical database maintenance tasks that optimize how data is stored on disk but do not address the fundamental issue of data volume in the same way that moving entire business graphs to an archive does. Archiving ensures that the core application remains lean and responsive for day-to-day transactions while still fulfilling the legal and business requirements for data retention.