Which core element focuses on ensuring that the creators and operators of AI systems are...

Accountability is the core principle that ensures individuals or organizations involved in the design, development, and deployment of AI systems are responsible for their outcomes, decisions, and impacts.

According to ISO/IEC 42001:2023 – Clause 5.3 and Clause 6.1.2, accountability requires organizations to define roles and responsibilities, ensure that systems are monitored for risks, and establish escalation or remediation procedures when negative impacts occur.

The PECB Lead Auditor Guide – Domain 1 highlights accountability as a key requirement for maintaining trust, legal compliance, and ensuring AI systems operate under clear lines of governance and oversight.