The correct answer is B – Retrospective meeting.
The retrospective is a key Agile ceremony dedicated to continuous improvement. It provides a safe space for the team to reflect on what went well, what didn’t, and how to improve. When morale is low or conflicts arise, retrospectives help surface issues and co-create solutions.
From the PMI Agile Practice Guide:
“Retrospectives are a vital part of continuous improvement. They are used to inspect team processes, relationships, and interactions to find ways to work more effectively.”
(PMI Agile Practice Guide, Section 3.7 – Continuous Improvement)
Mike Griffiths emphasizes:
“The retrospective is the heartbeat of improvement. It is where the team reflects, adjusts, and grows. Conflict and low morale are ideal triggers for a meaningful retrospective.”
(Mike Griffiths, PMI-ACP Exam Prep Book, Chapter 7 – Continuous Improvement)
Other options explained:
A (Standup) is for daily coordination, not reflection.
C (Demo) is customer-facing and not a morale tool.
D (Offsite) may help later, but is not a formal Agile method for resolving internal team issues.
Answer: B