A company is moving its data and applications to AWS during a multiyear migration project.

A gateway endpoint is a gateway that is a target for a specified route in your routetable, used for traffic destined to a supported AWS service1. Amazon S3 does not support gateway endpoints, only interface endpoints2. Therefore, option A is incorrect.

An interface endpoint is an elastic network interface with a private IP address that serves as an entry point for traffic destined to a supported service1. An interface endpoint can provide secure access toAmazon S3 from within the Region, but not from the on-premises location. Therefore, option C is incorrect.

AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) is a service that allows you to create and manage encryption keys to protect your data3. AWS KMS does not provide a way to access data on Amazon S3 without traversing the internet. Therefore, option D is incorrect.

AWS Transit Gateway is a service that enables you to connect your Amazon Virtual Private Clouds (VPCs) and your on-premises networks to a single gateway. You can create a gateway in AWS Transit Gateway to access Amazon S3 securely from both the Region and the on-premises location using AWS Direct Connect. Therefore, option B is correct.