In Value Methodology’s Function Analysis, functions and activities are distinct concepts, as taught in the VMF 1 course (Core Competency #2: Function Analysis). According to SAVE International’s Value Methodology Standard, “functions are what a product, process, or system does, expressed in a verb-noun format (e.g., ‘restrict access’), while activities are tasks, actions, or operations that describe how a function is performed (e.g., ‘install screws’)” (as noted in Question 43). The question asks for the option that does not contain activities, meaning it should only include functions (verb-noun combinations) and no activities (specific tasks).
Option A (Restrict access, improve safety, transmit force):
Restrict access (function: the door limits entry).
Improve safety (function: the door enhances security).
Transmit force (function: the handle or hinges transfer force to open/close).All are functions in verb-noun format, with no activities (specific tasks).
Option B (Connect spaces, construct frame, attract user):
Connect spaces (function: the door links rooms).
Construct frame (activity: the task of building the frame).
Attract user (function: the door’s aesthetics draw attention).Contains an activity (construct frame).
Option C (Rotate door, support load, grasp handle):
Rotate door (function: the hinges enable rotation).
Support load (function: the frame bears the door’s weight).
Grasp handle (activity: the action of holding the handle).Contains an activity (grasp handle).
Option D (Install screws, separate spaces, secure space):
Install screws (activity: the task of fastening screws).
Separate spaces (function: the door divides rooms).
Secure space (function: the lock protects the area).Contains an activity (install screws).
Option A (Restrict access, improve safety, transmit force) is correct, as it contains only functions, with no activities.
Option B is incorrect because “construct frame” is an activity.
Option C is incorrect because “grasp handle” is an activity.
Option D is incorrect because “install screws” is an activity.
