Which type of AI mimics the human brain by building networks of artificial neurons?

The correct answer is C. Neural Networks . Neural networks are AI and machine learning models inspired by the structure and function of the human brain. They are built using interconnected artificial neurons, also called nodes, which process input data, apply weights and activation functions, and pass information through layers to produc e an output. This structure allows neural networks to learn complex patterns from data.

Fuzzy logic is incorrect because it deals with reasoning under uncertainty using degrees of truth rather than artificial neurons. Genetic algorithms are optimization methods inspired by natural selection and evolution, not the brain’s neuron-based structure. Expert systems use rules and knowledge bases to make decisions, but they do not mimic the brain through networks of artificial neurons. Since the question specifically asks about AI that mimics the human brain by building artificial neuron networks, the correct answer is C. Neural Networks .