Select the two paths below that would be permitted for read access based on the...

Comprehensive and Detailed In-Depth Explanation:

Vault policies use path-based syntax with wildcards (+ for one segment, * for zero or more) to define permissions. The policy path " secret/+/training/* " { capabilities = [ " create " , " read " ] } grants " create " and " read " access to paths matching this pattern.

Path Analysis :

The + wildcard matches exactly one segment after " secret/ " .

" training/ " must follow that segment.

The * wildcard allows any number of subsequent segments (including none).

Correct Paths :

B. secret/cloud/training/test/exam : Matches as " cloud " fits +, followed by " training/ " , and " test/exam " fits *. " Permitted since + allows for cloud and * allows for test/exam. "

D. secret/departments/training/vault : Matches with " departments " as +, " training/ " , and " vault " as *. " Permitted since + allows for departments and vault is in place of *. "

Incorrect Paths :

A. secret/business/training : Fails because there’s no trailing segment after " training/ " to match *. " Not permitted since the wildcard is AFTER training. "

C. secret/departments/certification/api : Fails because " certification " replaces " training/ " , which is required. " Not permitted since certification does not equal training. "

This policy targets paths with a specific structure, ensuring precise access control.