What is one of the outputs of Business Impact Analysis (BIA)?

The correct answer isA. Prioritized list of critical processes and their interdependencies. Business Impact Analysis (BIA) is a structured technique used to assess the consequences of disruptions to business activities and to identify which processes are critical to organizational objectives.

One of the key outputs of a BIA is theprioritization of critical processes, along with an understanding of their interdependencies, recovery time objectives, and potential impacts if disrupted. This information supports risk analysis, continuity planning, and resilience-building, all of which align with ISO 31000’s emphasis on understanding consequences and supporting informed decision-making.

Option B may be an input to BIA but is not a primary output. Option C refers to general organizational descriptions rather than impact-focused analysis. Option D relates to risk evaluation, not BIA.

From a PECB ISO 31000 Lead Risk Manager perspective, BIA outputs are essential for prioritizing risks and allocating resources effectively. Therefore, the correct answer isa prioritized list of critical processes and their interdependencies.